The Employment Relations Authority has rejected a claim
for a restraint of trade injunction and also one for a breach of confidential
information.
The ERA concluded that there was no evidence that the
employee had used any confidential information of the employer and therefore
there was no breach of that clause of the employment agreement.
In relation to the restraint of trade the ERA concluded
that setting up a business to repair machinery of the same brand as the
employer could amount to a breach of the restraint of trade clause, but that
the 12 month time limit on the restraint was unreasonable and that a three
month limit would have been appropriate.
As the claim was not filed until after the three months had already
passed, there was no reason to give an interim injunction against the employee and
so orders on the restraint of trade were also refused.
If the employer had brought a claim on the restraint of
trade clause for damages then damages might have been found to have arisen from
the breach, but that matter was never argued by the employer. They merely
sought an injunction to stop him carrying out repairs on the same type of
machinery that they worked on.
If you are subject to a restraint of trade clause or
looking at enforcing a restraint of trade clause (or drafting one to include in
an employment agreement) it is important to take advice from a professional
experienced in this area.
Alan Knowsley
Employment
Lawyer Wellington
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