People
conducting a business or undertaking have a duty to identify and eliminate all
risks to health and safety of their employees, contractors, visitors etc. They
must minimise any risks that cannot be eliminated.
If an
event occurs they must notify the government of the event, preserve the
incident site, and keep records of what occurred.
Employers
must also engage with workers over Health & Safety and provide
opportunities to participate in Health and Safety discussions. Employers must
arrange elections of Health & Safety representatives to represent their
workers and then consult with the elected representative.
The
elected representative must be allowed time for training and for them to carry
out their Health & Safety role. They must also be paid their normal rate of
pay while doing the role.
Health
& Safety Representatives can issue Provisional Improvement notices and
Cease Work notices. Workers can decide to cease unsafe work, if there is a serious
risk to health or safety by an immediate or imminent exposure to a hazard
(except for inherently dangerous occupations).
They can be required to carry out alternative work instead.
All
people conducting a business or undertaking will have to be very aware of their
obligations under the new Act and put into place processes to eliminate hazards
or minimise them if they cannot be eliminated.
Alan
Knowsley.
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